Sunday, October 23, 2016

TOW #6 - Donald Trump vs. Hillary Clinton Third Debate Cold Open - SNL (Visual Text)

For the past few weeks, Saturday Night Live, one of America’s top sources of entertainment, has been opening its shows with its own spoofs of the presidential debates. Last night, SNL’s version of the third and final debate was aired. In their scripts, the writers of the show use both metaphor and satirical visuals to make a parody of the presidential debate. However, it seems that the writers took a more aggressive stance towards Donald Trump than Hillary Clinton.

As the debate was being introduced, the moderator compared the night to the third Lord of the Rings movie in that “you don’t really wanna watch but hey, you’ve made it this far.” This made the audience, the general American people, question the legitimacy of the debate (if they weren’t questioning it already). Then, as the candidates introduce themselves, Hillary boasts, “In the first debate, I set the table, in the second debate, I fired up the grill, and tonight, I feast.” She asserts her dominance in the debate when she makes this claim. In addition, when she claims “I feast,” she slices two knives against each other with a grin on her face, a quite satirical gesture.

Besides the knives, the skit includes some other humorous visuals. For instance, near the end of the debate, Trump tells the moderator he wants a minute to make sure he didn’t forget to say anything. He picks up a giant notecard, on which one side is written in large letters, “Bad hombre,” and on the other side, “Nasty woman.” These are both quotes of his (in real life) but by making them seem like Trump’s game plan, SNL depicts Trump as a really insensitive man (although he debatably already is). This further places Trump behind Hillary in the eyes of the viewers.


The skit’s primary purpose was to simply make the audience laugh, and it did just that. However, the more extended purpose was to give some perspective on Trump’s behavior compared to Hillary’s. It could be well-argued that Hillary was already beating Trump. However, SNL’s parody of the debate ensures this.

Sunday, October 16, 2016

TOW #5 - If Hillary Clinton Groped Men

Nicholas Kristof is a writer for the New York Times who commonly shares his thoughts on human rights and, more particularly, women’s rights. Due to several recent stories in politics, particularly revolving Trump (e.g. Trump’s sexist remarks), Kristof decided to write his thoughts. His immediate purpose is simply to acknowledge and contextualize Trump’s recent actions. However, his more extended purpose is to question the “double standard” in America, which allows men to get away with more than women. In his piece, If Hillary Clinton Groped Men, Kristof uses anaphora and a critical tone to achieve this purpose.

The text is broken into thirty-some brief paragraphs, each starting with the word “Imagine.” Kristof tasks his audience, the American public, to imagine what it would be like for Hillary Clinton to have committed similar egregious acts to those of Donald Trump. Many examples are listed, such as how Trump has publically said some awfully sexist things, he has a lack of experience, and has an arrogant demeanor. By telling the reader to imagine Clinton exhibiting this behavior, Kristof implies that there is a “double standard subjecting women to greater scrutiny.” If Clinton were to act like Trump, there would be a lot more backlash, according to Kristof. America would not sit by if Clinton had seemed completely ignorant of nuclear strategy and NATO yet said she knew ‘more about ISIS than the generals.’”


Throughout his piece, uses powerful language and words such as “lecherous” and “sex predator” to characterize Trump’s actions as despicable. Again, by visualizing Hillary saying this, America’s “double standard” is revealed, as it seems that her theoretically similar actions would not be tolerated. Thus, Kristof’s critical tone furthers his success in achieving his purpose. If Hillary Clinton Groped Men serves as a wake-up call to America; nationwide change must be made.